Bible and the Odyssey Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

account book and the Odyssey - Essay ExampleDeceiver, creator, acculturator, unmasked liar, survivor these qualities of the trickster do apply to the deceiving, ethically ambiguous survivor Abram of multiplication 12 10 20 (Niditch 45). Abram is portrayed as a trickster this is because he is the Israelites progenitor and the handed-down initiator of Yahwism, and the first contributor of covenant with God (Niditch 45). The tale of Abram in coevals 12 outlines the exceptional trickster morphology that is common pattern of the narrative components in this case, the trickster plays his or her role. This morphology is curious to both the Israelite literature and other literatures found throughout the universe (Niditch 46). The Odyssey offers an example of trickster morphology in which one of the incidents creates an important link to the larger part of the epic narrative chain. In Book 9, Odyssey speaks of his pose or imprison handst and escape from the hands of Cyclops Polyphemos . The minimized status of the heroes occurs when they become captives and a arising of food, simple nourishment, for their unacculturated captor, who consumes Achains by the handful. The trick or deception created by Odyssey is to make the Cyclops drunk, to blind him, and thence escape tied to the monsters sheep as they leave his cave to reach pasture (Niditch 47). As part of his deception, Odyssey makes the giant believe that he is nobody. However, the hero creates a sophistication of himself through the manifestation of his deception. show up of his boldness, he discloses his actual character to the wounded son of Poseidon. In this way, he becomes the hero of prisoners of Poseidon, and the prisoner of sorts. The Odysseus men are supposed to die at the sea and Odyssey has to suffer more statuslessness and wandering (Niditch 47). Just the like Genesis 12, Genesis 26 traces the pattern of deception from the marginal status to the enhancement of the underdog tale. Genesis 26 is f ull of trickster this is because deception is revealed and there is deception (Niditch 51). The deception found in Genesis 26 is due to a direct response to a threat. In other words, the perceived threat is dealt with deception. The revelation of the reduced status in Genesis 26 comes before the heroes status is improved. This is in contrast to Genesis 12 where deception results in the heroes improvement and the revelation of their reduced status (Niditch 52). The theme of deception is observable throughout the Odyssey. There are many examples where individuals (particularly Odysseus and goddess Athena) use deception. The reason for acts of deception vary, however, Homer evidently indicates the significance placed on being clever. Athena uses deception as an act of disguise whereas Odysseus uses deception as an act of storytelling. Athena as a young man appears to Odysseus after he wakes up on Ithaka confused of his whereabouts. Athena disguises herself in order to test Odysseus i n other words, Athena wants to see if Odysseus is take over on his toes. In response, Odysseus tells Athena (disguised as a man) a fake story about himself. The suggest behind Athenas cover up is Homers means of continuing to extend about how smart Odysseus is. Homer evidently states his perspective of Odysseus when Athena states that Of all men alive / you are the best in plots and storytelling (13.351-52)